Vyacheslavite

U4+(PO4)(OH)
IMA status
  • Approved
IMA symbol
Vya
Discovered
1983
IMA approved
1983
Also known as
  • IMA1983-017
  • Vyacheslaviet

Where it forms, where it's found

Geological setting

Secondary mineral in a uranium deposit.

Type locality
Dzhentuar U deposit
  1. Auminzatau Mountains
  2. Central Kyzylkum Region
  3. Navoiy
  4. Uzbekistan
6recorded occurrences
Source · OpenStreetMap

Radioactivity

Physical

Transparency
Translucent
Colour
Green to dark green

Optical

Optical type
Biaxial (-) · 2V measured = Small°
Refractive index
1.7 – 1.731
Surface relief
High
Principal indices
nα 1.700 · nβ 1.726 – 1.729 · nγ 1.729 – 1.731
Pleochroism
Weak

In shades of green.

Dispersion
r > v strong
Notes

Positive elongation.

Michel-Lévy diagramhighlighted lineδ = 0.0300
Attainable Michel-Lévy rangeΔ ∈ [0, t·δmax]300 nm1st order
Δ = 0Δmax
Thin-section mosaic70 grains · random 3D orientations
PPLpleochroism per grain
XPLindependent extinctions · rotate the stage
Interference simulatorsingle grain · PPL ↔ XPL
PPLpleochroism only · colour blends on rotation
XPLinterference colour · extinct every 90°
Retardation300 nm
Order1st order
XPL colour

Crystallography

Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Space group
#49
Cell parameters
a = 6.96 Å · b = 9.07 Å · c = 12.27 Å
Ratio a:b:c
1 : 1.303 : 1.763
Unit cell volume
775 ų
Z
8
Type-locality form

Green to dark green tabular crystals and aggregates on quartz. Crystals are up to 8 μm long and 1.5 μm wide.

Chemical composition

Constituent elements
Mass composition breakdown
ElementAtoms At. mass g/mol Mass g/molMass share
92UUraniumUranium1238.029238.029
68.01%
8OOxygenOxygen515.99979.995
22.85%
15PPhosphorusPhosphorus130.97430.974
8.85%
1HHydrogenHydrogen11.0081.008
0.29%
Total350.006100.00%

Mass share = atoms × atomic mass ÷ molar mass × 100

From IMA formula

Synonyms

  • IMA1983-017
  • Vyacheslaviet

In other languages

German
IMA 1983-017 · Vyacheslavit
Italian
Vyacheslavite
Chinese
水羟磷铀矿

Classification

Strunz
10th ed.

8.DN.20

  • 8Phosphates, Arsenates, VanadatesClass
  • 8.DPhosphates, etc. with additional anions, with H2ODivision
  • 8.DNWith only large cationsGroup
  • 8.DN.20VyacheslaviteSpecies
Dana
8th ed.

40.04.08.03

  • 40Hydrated Normal Phosphates, Arsenates and VanadatesClass
  • 40.04(AB)5(XO4)2·xH2OType
  • 40.04.08Ningyoite GroupGroup
  • 40.04.08.03VyacheslaviteSpecies
CIM

19.11.5

  • 19PhosphatesClass
  • 19.11Phosphates of UGroup
  • 19.11.5VyacheslaviteSpecies

Literature, links & citation

Citations
  1. 1983Belova, L.N., Gorshkov, A.I., Ivanova, O.A., Sivtsov, A.V. & Boronikhin, V.A. (1983): New natural uranium(IV) phosphate. Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR: 3, 1460-1462. (in Russian).
  2. 1984Belova, L.N., Gorshkov, A.I., Ivanova, O.A., Sivtsov, A.V., Lizorkina, L.I. & Voronikhan, V.A. (1984): Vyacheslavite U4+(PO4)(OH).nH2O - a new uranium phosphate. Zapiski Vserossiyskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva: 113(3): 360-365.
  3. 1984Belova, L.N., Gorshkov, A.I., Ivanova, O.A., Sivtsov, A.V., Lizorkina, L.I. & Voronikhan, V.A. (1984): Vyacheslavite U4+(PO4)(OH).nH2O - a new uranium phosphate. Zapiski Vserossiyskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva: 113(3): 360-365. (in Russian).
  4. 1985Dunn, Pete J., Fleischer, Michael, Langley, Richard H., Shigley, James E., Zilczer, Janet A. (1985) New mineral names. American Mineralogist, 70 (7-8) 871-881
  5. 2005(2005) Vyacheslavite. Handbook of Mineralogy. Mineralogical Society of America
Cite this entry
@misc{mineral2026,
  author    = {Mineral Index editorial board},
  title     = {Vyacheslavite — Mineral Index},
  year      = {2026},
  url       = {https://mineralindex.org/minerals/vyacheslavite-4218},
  note      = {Accessed 2026-05-11}
}