[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"minerals:one:4298":3},{"id":4,"longid":5,"guid":6,"name":7,"shortcode_ima":8,"entrytype":9,"entrytype_text":10,"varietyof":11,"synid":11,"polytypeof":11,"groupid":11,"weighting":12,"nolocadd":13,"blacklisted":13,"mindat_formula":14,"mindat_formula_note":11,"ima_formula":15,"elements":16,"sigelements":24,"key_elements":25,"impurities":26,"cim":27,"ima_status":28,"ima_notes":11,"ima_history":11,"approval_year":11,"publication_year":11,"discovery_year":31,"strunz10ed1":32,"strunz10ed2":21,"strunz10ed3":33,"strunz10ed4":34,"dana8ed1":35,"dana8ed2":36,"dana8ed3":37,"dana8ed4":36,"csystem":38,"cclass":39,"spacegroup":40,"spacegroupset":41,"a":42,"b":41,"c":43,"alpha":41,"beta":41,"gamma":41,"aerror":44,"berror":11,"cerror":45,"alphaerror":11,"betaerror":11,"gammaerror":11,"va3":11,"z":45,"csmetamict":13,"commentcrystal":11,"twinning":11,"tranglide":11,"parting":11,"epitaxidescription":11,"morphology":46,"tlform":47,"hmin":48,"hmax":48,"hardtype":11,"vhnmin":41,"vhnmax":41,"vhnerror":11,"vhng":11,"vhns":11,"commenthard":11,"dmeas":49,"dmeas2":49,"dcalc":50,"dmeaserror":51,"dcalcerror":11,"commentdense":11,"lustre":11,"lustretype":52,"commentluster":11,"diapheny":53,"streak":11,"colour":54,"commentcolor":11,"colors":55,"streak_colors":11,"luminescence":11,"uv":11,"cleavage":11,"cleavagetype":11,"fracturetype":11,"tenacity":11,"commentbreak":11,"opticaltype":62,"opticalsign":63,"opticalalpha":41,"opticalalpha2":41,"opticalalphaerror":11,"opticalbeta":41,"opticalbeta2":41,"opticalbetaerror":11,"opticalgamma":41,"opticalgamma2":41,"opticalgammaerror":11,"opticalomega":64,"opticalomega2":65,"opticalomegaerror":11,"opticalepsilon":66,"opticalepsilon2":67,"opticalepsilonerror":11,"opticaln":41,"opticaln2":41,"opticalnerror":11,"optical2vcalc":41,"optical2vcalc2":41,"optical2vcalcerror":11,"optical2vmeasured":41,"optical2vmeasured2":41,"optical2vmeasurederror":11,"rimin":68,"rimax":69,"opticaldispersion":11,"opticalpleochroism":70,"opticalpleochorismdesc":71,"opticalbirefringence":11,"opticalcomments":11,"opticalcolour":11,"opticalinternal":11,"opticaltropic":11,"opticalanisotropism":11,"opticalbireflectance":11,"opticalextinction":11,"opticalr":11,"specdispm":11,"ir":11,"electrical":11,"magnetism":11,"thermalbehaviour":11,"other":11,"industrial":11,"occurrence":72,"otheroccurrence":11,"type_specimen_store":73,"description_short":11,"aboutname":74,"rock_parent":11,"rock_parent2":11,"rock_root":9,"rock_bgs_code":11,"meteoritical_code":11,"updttime":75,"reviewed_at":11,"variety_of":11,"varieties":76,"group_members":77,"associates":78,"confused_with":79,"type_localities":80,"occurrence_total":87,"citations":88,"images":154,"structures":184,"synonyms":191,"language_names":193,"wikidata_qid":209,"texts":210},4298,"1:1:4298:3","4ee5044f-7699-488d-991e-384354c0a9a8","Wiserite","Wis",0,"mineral",null,72,false,"(Mn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>,Mg)\u003Csub>14\u003C\u002Fsub>(B\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>8\u003C\u002Fsub>·(Si,Mg)(O,OH)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl","Mn\u003Csup>2+\u003C\u002Fsup>\u003Csub>14\u003C\u002Fsub>(B\u003Csub>2\u003C\u002Fsub>O\u003Csub>5\u003C\u002Fsub>)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>(OH)\u003Csub>8\u003C\u002Fsub> · (Si,Mg)(O,OH)\u003Csub>4\u003C\u002Fsub>Cl",[17,18,19,20,21,22,23],"Cl","Mg","Mn","Si","B","O","H",[17,19,20,21,22,23],[21,17],"Fe,Ca,H2O","9.7.5",[29,30],"APPROVED","GRANDFATHERED","1842","6","A","20","27","1","10","Tetragonal",23,138,"0","20.192","3.281",6,2,"Fibrous, asbestiform masses","Fibrous masses, intimately intergrown with sussexite",2.5,"3.54","3.57",8,"Vitreous","Transparent","Yellowish white, pink-brown, light red",[56,57,58,59,60,61],"yellow","white","pink","red","orange","brown","Uniaxial","-","1.751","1.753","1.700","1.715",1.7,1.753,"Visible","O = colorless to bright orange-brown; E = bright to dark orange-brown","In veins of rhodochrosite-hausmannite ore","Federal Institute of Technology, Zurich, Switzerland, 194501; Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 126918; National Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C., USA, 163804, 163341.","Named by Haidinger in 1845 for David Friedrich Wiser (6 May 1802, Zurich, Switzerland - 22 March 1878, Zurich, Switzerland), iron trader and mineralogical chemist, who had discovered the mineral in 1842. He was able to retire from his profession at the age of 38 and spent the rest of his life focused on minerals. He built what was likely the finest collection of Swiss minerals in the 19th century, and was awarded an honorary Ph.D. from Zurich University in 1865.","2025-08-11 12:14:25",[],[],[],[],[81],{"id":82,"txt":83,"latitude":84,"longitude":85,"country":86},49520,"Gonzen Mine, Sargans, Sarganserland, St. Gallen, Switzerland",47.05762,9.45112,"Switzerland",10,[89,93,97,101,104,107,111,115,119,123,127,130,134,138,142,146,150],{"id":90,"year":91,"html":92,"doi":11},16128140,1842,"Wiser, D.F. (1842) Über die in den Eisen - Gruben am Gonzen bei Sargans im Kanton St. Gallen vorkommenden Mineralien, nebst einigen Bemerkungen vermischten Inhaltes. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geognosie, Geologie und Petrefakten-Kunde: 1842: 505-527.",{"id":94,"year":95,"html":96,"doi":11},16128141,1845,"Haidinger, W. (1845) Zweite Klasse: Geogenide. I. Ordnung. Haloide. Wiserit.. in Handbuch der Bestimmenden Mineralogie, Bei Braumüller and Seidel (Wien): 492-498.",{"id":98,"year":99,"html":100,"doi":11},16128142,1946,"Epprecht, W.T. (1946) Beitr. Geol. Schweiz., Geotecn. Ser. Lief.: 24.",{"id":102,"year":99,"html":103,"doi":11},16128143,"Epprecht, W.T. (1946) Schweizerische mineralogische und petrographische Mitteilungen, Frauenfeld: 26: 19.",{"id":105,"year":99,"html":106,"doi":11},16128144,"Epprecht, W.T. (1946) Eisen- und Manganhydroxyde. in Die Eisen- und Manganerze des Gonzen, Aschmann & Scheller AG., Buchdruckerei zur Froschau (Zürich (Schweiz)): 24-29.",{"id":108,"year":109,"html":110,"doi":11},521706,1947,"Fleischer, Michael (1947) New mineral names. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  32 (7-8). 483-485 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM32\u002FAM32_483.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":112,"year":113,"html":114,"doi":11},1118652,1951,"Palache, Charles; Berman, Harry; Frondel, Clifford (1951) \u003Ci>The System of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi> (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Etc. John Wiley and Sons.",{"id":116,"year":117,"html":118,"doi":11},16128146,1959,"Epprecht, W.T., Schaller, W.T., Vlisidis, A.C. (1959) Über Wiserit, Sussexit und ein weiteres Mineral aus den Manganerzen vom Gonzen (bei Sargans). Schweizerische Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen: 39: 85-104.",{"id":120,"year":121,"html":122,"doi":11},523340,1960,"Fleischer, M. F. (1960) New Mineral Names; New data; Redefinition of mineral. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  45 (1-2). 252-258 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM45\u002FAM45_252.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":124,"year":125,"html":126,"doi":11},528784,1989,"Pertlik, Franz, Dunn, Pete J. (1989) Crystal structure of wiserite. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  74 (11-12) 1351-1354 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM74\u002FAM74_1351.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":128,"year":125,"html":129,"doi":11},528788,"Dunn, Pete J., Francis, Carl A., Ramik, Robert A., Nelen, Joseph A., Innes, John (1989) Wiserite, an occurrence at the Kombat mine in Namibia, and new data. \u003Ci>American Mineralogist\u003C\u002Fi>,  74 (11-12) 1374-1376 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='http:\u002F\u002Fwww.minsocam.org\u002Fammin\u002FAM74\u002FAM74_1374.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":131,"year":132,"html":133,"doi":11},12908520,1991,"Dunn, Pete J. (1991) Rare Minerals of the Kombat Mine. \u003Ci>The Mineralogical Record\u003C\u002Fi>, 22 (6) 421-425",{"id":135,"year":136,"html":137,"doi":11},15418311,1996,"Grew, Edward S.; Anovitz, Lawrence M. - \u003Ci>Eds.\u003C\u002Fi> (1996) Boron - Mineralogy, Petrology and Geochemistry. \u003Ci>Reviews in Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi> Vol. 33. Mineralogical Society of America p.862",{"id":139,"year":136,"html":140,"doi":141},127520,"Strunz, Hugo (1996) Classification of borate minerals. \u003Ci>European Journal of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>,  9 (1) 225-232 \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1127\u002Fejm\u002F9\u002F1\u002F0225'>doi:10.1127\u002Fejm\u002F9\u002F1\u002F0225\u003C\u002Fa>","10.1127\u002Fejm\u002F9\u002F1\u002F0225",{"id":143,"year":144,"html":145,"doi":11},16317507,1998,"Stalder, H.A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S., Stuker, P. (1998) \u003Ci>Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz\u003C\u002Fi>. Wepf.",{"id":147,"year":148,"html":149,"doi":11},16968144,2001,"(2001) Wiserite. \u003Ci>Handbook of Mineralogy\u003C\u002Fi>. Mineralogical Society of America \u003Ca target='_blank' href='https:\u002F\u002Fwww.handbookofmineralogy.org\u002Fpdfs\u002Fwiserite.pdf' class='refpdflink'>\u003C\u002Fa>",{"id":151,"year":152,"html":153,"doi":11},16128151,2007,"Roth, P. (2007) Wiserite. in Minerals first discovered in Switzerland and minerals named after Swiss individuals, Kristallografik Verlag (Achberg Germany): 156-157.",[155,165,171,177],{"id":156,"source_url":157,"license_code":158,"credit_html":159,"title":160,"description":161,"author":162,"original_width":163,"original_height":164},28129,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=74154874","CC BY-SA 3.0","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=74154874\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Wiserite-778948.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FWiserite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Wiserite\">Wiserite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Dimensions: 8.3 cm x 2.3 cm x 0.8 cm\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Locality: Gonzen Mine, Sargans, Alvier Group, St Gallen, Switzerland\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Wiserite is a very rare compound borate found in manganese ore deposits. This less well-known ancient Swiss Fe-Mn mine, abandoned in 1966, is the Type Locality. Specimens are rare. This is extremely rich solid small cabinet lathe of silky lustre, brownish-gray fibrous masses of the rarity. Ex Matioli Collection.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>","Robert M. Lavinsky",894,1500,{"id":166,"source_url":167,"license_code":158,"credit_html":168,"title":169,"description":161,"author":162,"original_width":170,"original_height":164},28130,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=74154875","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=74154875\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Wiserite-778946.jpg",781,{"id":172,"source_url":173,"license_code":158,"credit_html":174,"title":175,"description":161,"author":162,"original_width":176,"original_height":164},28131,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=74155026","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=74155026\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Wiserite-778947.jpg",770,{"id":178,"source_url":179,"license_code":158,"credit_html":180,"title":181,"description":182,"author":162,"original_width":183,"original_height":183},9569,"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=48135075","Robert M. Lavinsky, via \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002F?curid=48135075\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikimedia Commons\u003C\u002Fa>","Galaxite-Jacobsite-Wiserite-697074.jpg","\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FGalaxite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Galaxite\">Galaxite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FJacobsite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Jacobsite\">Jacobsite\u003C\u002Fa>, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FWiserite\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"en:Wiserite\">Wiserite\u003C\u002Fa>\n\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>\u003Cdl>\u003Cdd>Dimensions: 11.6 cm x 7.3 cm x 2.0 cm\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>Locality: Kaso Mine, Kanuma City, Tochigi Prefecture, Kanto Region, Honshu Island, Japan\u003C\u002Fdd>\n\u003Cdd>An incredibly rare specimen of the Spinel Group species galaxite from the Kaso Mine in Japan. In addition to the rare galaxite, both jacobsite and wiserite are present. This piece is a polished specimen which shows brown-red galaxite with semi-metallic black-grey jacobsite and minor tan wiserite. It is accompanied by a classic label from Josef Vajdák\u002FPequa Rare Minerals.\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>\u003C\u002Fdd>\u003C\u002Fdl>",432,[185],{"id":186,"url":187,"label":188,"formula":189,"spacegroup":190,"year":125},14520,"\u002Fcif\u002F14520.cif","Pertlik 1989","Mn14 B8 (O32 Mg.5) Si.5 Cl.8 H8","P 4\u002Fn",[192],"Wiseriet",[194,198,202,206],{"lang":195,"names":196},"ca",[197],"wiserita",{"lang":199,"names":200},"de",[201],"Wiserit",{"lang":203,"names":204},"eu",[205],"Wiserita",{"lang":207,"names":208},"it",[7],"Q4020497",{"history":11,"applications":11}]