Chromium-bearing Clinochlore

Mg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
Also known as
  • Chrom-Klinochlor
  • Chrome-Chlorite
  • Chrome-Clinochlore
  • +21 more

Where it forms, where it's found

163recorded occurrences
Source · OpenStreetMap

Chemical composition

Constituent elements
Mass composition breakdown
ElementAtoms At. mass g/mol Mass g/molMass share
8OOxygenOxygen1815.999287.982
43.65%
12MgMagnesiumMagnesium524.305121.525
18.42%
24CrChromiumChromium251.996103.992
15.76%
14SiSiliconSilicon328.08584.255
12.77%
13AlAluminiumAluminium226.98253.964
8.18%
1HHydrogenHydrogen81.0088.064
1.22%
Total659.782100.00%

Mass share = atoms × atomic mass ÷ molar mass × 100

From Mindat formula

Synonyms

  • Chrom-Klinochlor
  • Chrome-Chlorite
  • Chrome-Clinochlore
  • Chromian Clinochlore
  • Chromochlorit
  • Chromochlorite
  • Cr-clinochlore
  • Cromoclorita
  • Kaemmererite
  • Kämmererit
  • Kämmererita
  • Kämmererite
  • Kotschubeite
  • Rhodochrom
  • Rhodochrome
  • Rhodochromit
  • Rhodochromita
  • Rhodochromite
  • Rhodophyllit
  • Rhodophyllite
  • Rodofilita
  • Septekämmererit
  • Septekämmererita
  • Septekämmererite

Literature, links & citation

Citations
  1. 1949Garrido, Julio (1949) Structure cristalline d'une chlorite chromifère. Bulletin de Minéralogie, 72 (10) 549-570 doi:10.3406/bulmi.1949.4685DOI: 10.3406/bulmi.1949.4685
  2. 1958Lapham, Davis M. (1958) Structural and chemical variation in chromium chlorite. American Mineralogist, 43 (9-10) 921-956
  3. 1975McCormic, George R. (1975) A chemical study of kämmererite, Day Book Body, Yancey County, North Carolina. American Mineralogist, 60 (9-10). p.924-927.
  4. 1976Damodaran, K. T. (1976) Chrome Chlorite (Kotschubeite) from the Nuggihalli Schist Belt. Clays and Clay Minerals, 24 (1). 31-35 doi:10.1346/ccmn.1976.0240103DOI: 10.1346/ccmn.1976.0240103
  5. 1977Bish, David L. (1977) A spectroscopic and X-ray study of the coordination of Cr3+ ions in chlorites. American Mineralogist, 62 (3-4) 385-389
Cite this entry
@misc{mineral2026,
  author    = {Mineral Index editorial board},
  title     = {Chromium-bearing Clinochlore — Mineral Index},
  year      = {2026},
  url       = {https://mineralindex.org/minerals/chromium-bearing-clinochlore-2149},
  note      = {Accessed 2026-05-11}
}