Cleiophane

ZnS
Also known as
  • Cleophane
  • Cramerite
Variety of
Sphalerite
SphaleriteZnS

Where it forms, where it's found

Type locality
Franklin
  1. Sussex County
  2. New Jersey
  3. USA

41.1219°, -74.5808°

36recorded occurrences
Source · OpenStreetMap

Physical

Colour

Colorless to white, green.

Optical

UV response
Fluoresces blue in LW UV, less brightly in MW and SW

Chemical composition

Constituent elements
Mass composition breakdown
ElementAtoms At. mass g/mol Mass g/molMass share
30ZnZincZinc165.38065.380
67.10%
16SSulfurSulfur132.06032.060
32.90%
Total97.440100.00%

Mass share = atoms × atomic mass ÷ molar mass × 100

From Mindat formula

Synonyms

  • Cleophane
  • Cramerite

Literature, links & citation

Citations
  1. 1851Nuttall (1851), in Henry, Thomas H (1853) On the White Blende of New Jersey [citing Thomas Nuttall’s name], Philosophical Magazine, v. 1 (Fourth Series), p. 23.
  2. 1944Palache, Charles, Berman, Harry, Frondel, Clifford (1944) The System of Mineralogy (7th ed.) Vol. 1 - Elements, Sulfides, Sulfosalts, Oxides. John Wiley and Sons, New York.
Cite this entry
@misc{mineral2026,
  author    = {Mineral Index editorial board},
  title     = {Cleiophane — Mineral Index},
  year      = {2026},
  url       = {https://mineralindex.org/minerals/cleiophane-8303},
  note      = {Accessed 2026-05-11}
}