Marmatite

(Zn,Fe)S
Also known as
  • Christophit
  • Christophita
  • Christophite
  • +5 more
Variety of
Sphalerite
SphaleriteZnS

Where it forms, where it's found

215recorded occurrences
Source · OpenStreetMap

Physical

Colour
Black

Chemical composition

Constituent elements
Mass composition breakdown
ElementAtoms At. mass g/mol Mass g/molMass share
30ZnZincZinc165.38065.380
42.65%
26FeIronIron155.84555.845
36.43%
16SSulfurSulfur132.06032.060
20.92%
Total153.285100.00%

Mass share = atoms × atomic mass ÷ molar mass × 100

From Mindat formula

Synonyms

  • Christophit
  • Christophita
  • Christophite
  • Chrystophit
  • Chrystophita
  • Chrystophite
  • Marmatit
  • Marmatita

Literature, links & citation

Citations
  1. 1829Boussingault (1829), Ann. Phys.: 17: 399.
  2. 1944Palache, Charles, Berman, Harry, Frondel, Clifford (1944) The System of Mineralogy (7th ed.) Vol. 1 - Elements, Sulfides, Sulfosalts, Oxides. John Wiley and Sons, New York.
  3. 1966Barton, Paul B., Toulmin, Priestley (1966) Phase relations involving sphalerite in the Fe-Zn-S system. Economic Geology, 61 (5) 815-849 doi:10.2113/gsecongeo.61.5.815DOI: 10.2113/gsecongeo.61.5.815
  4. 2007Tan, Zheng, Su, Xuping, Li, Zhi, Liu, Ya, Wang, Jianhua (2007) Phase equilibria in the Zn–Fe–S system at 450°C. International Journal of Materials Research, 98 (1) 16-20 doi:10.3139/146.101435DOI: 10.3139/146.101435
Cite this entry
@misc{mineral2026,
  author    = {Mineral Index editorial board},
  title     = {Marmatite — Mineral Index},
  year      = {2026},
  url       = {https://mineralindex.org/minerals/marmatite-6294},
  note      = {Accessed 2026-05-11}
}