Oellacherite

KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Discovered
1867

Where it forms, where it's found

Geological setting

metamorphic rocks

Fine-grained granular dolomite.

16recorded occurrences
Source · OpenStreetMap

Physical

Hardness
123456789102 – 2.5/ 10 MOHS
  1. 1Talc
  2. 2Gypsum
  3. 3Calcite
  4. 4Fluorite
  5. 5Apatite
  6. 6Orthoclase
  7. 7Quartz
  8. 8Topaz
  9. 9Corundum
  10. 10Diamond
Transparency
Transparent
Streak
White
Tenacity
flexible
Cleavage
Perfect

(001)

Fracture
Micaceous
Density
2.884 g/cm³

Crystallography

Type-locality form

White mica

Chemical composition

Constituent elements
Mass composition breakdown
ElementAtoms At. mass g/mol Mass g/molMass share
8OOxygenOxygen1215.999191.988
48.20%
14SiSiliconSilicon328.08584.255
21.15%
13AlAluminiumAluminium326.98280.946
20.32%
19KPotassiumPotassium139.09839.098
9.82%
1HHydrogenHydrogen21.0082.016
0.51%
Total398.303100.00%

Mass share = atoms × atomic mass ÷ molar mass × 100

From Mindat formula

Literature, links & citation

Citations
  1. 1862Oellacher, Josef (1862) Margarit, Kenngott's Übersicht der Resultate mineralogischer Forschungen in den Jahre 1860, p. 49.
  2. 1867Dana, James Dwight (1867) Crystallogenic and Crystallographic Contributions. IV. On a Connection Between Crystalline Form and Chemical Constitution, with Some Inferences Therefrom. - Supplement, American Journal of Science, 44, 252-2.
  3. 1867DesCloizeau, Alfred Lewis Oliver Legrand (1867) Note on the Optical Characters of Different Micaceous Minerals Called Margarite. American Journal of Science, 44, 283-284. (with footnote by James Dwight Dana renaming the mineral oellacherite).
Cite this entry
@misc{mineral2026,
  author    = {Mineral Index editorial board},
  title     = {Oellacherite — Mineral Index},
  year      = {2026},
  url       = {https://mineralindex.org/minerals/oellacherite-10596},
  note      = {Accessed 2026-05-11}
}