Chabazite-K

(K2NaCa0.5)[Al4Si8O24] · 11H2O
IMA status
  • Approved
IMA symbol
Cbz-K
Also known as
  • Chabasita-K
  • Chabasite-K

Where it forms, where it's found

Type locality
Ercolano
  1. Metropolitan City of Naples
  2. Campania
  3. Italy
43recorded occurrences
Source · OpenStreetMap

Physical

Hardness
123456789104/ 10 MOHS
  1. 1Talc
  2. 2Gypsum
  3. 3Calcite
  4. 4Fluorite
  5. 5Apatite
  6. 6Orthoclase
  7. 7Quartz
  8. 8Topaz
  9. 9Corundum
  10. 10Diamond
Lustre
Vitreous
Colour
Colourless
Streak
White

Optical

Optical type
Biaxial (+/-) · 2V measured = 32° · 2V calc = 36°
Refractive index
1.478 – 1.49
Surface relief
Low
Principal indices
nα 1.478 – 1.485 · nβ 1.48 – 1.4895 · nγ 1.48 – 1.49
Dispersion
none
Michel-Lévy diagramhighlighted lineδ = 0.0035
Attainable Michel-Lévy rangeΔ ∈ [0, t·δmax]35 nm1st order
Δ = 0Δmax
Thin-section mosaic70 grains · random 3D orientations
PPLpleochroism per grain
XPLindependent extinctions · rotate the stage
Interference simulatorsingle grain · PPL ↔ XPL
PPLpleochroism only · colour blends on rotation
XPLinterference colour · extinct every 90°
Retardation35 nm
Order1st order
XPL colour

Crystallography

Crystal system
Trigonal
Space group
#99
Cell parameters
a = 13.831 Å · c = 15.023 Å
Comment

Data from Yakubovic et al. (2005) (193 K).

Crystal structure

Chemical composition

Constituent elements
Mass composition breakdown
ElementAtoms At. mass g/mol Mass g/molMass share
8OOxygenOxygen3515.999559.965
54.05%
14SiSiliconSilicon828.085224.680
21.69%
13AlAluminiumAluminium426.982107.928
10.42%
19KPotassiumPotassium239.09878.196
7.55%
11NaSodiumSodium122.99022.990
2.22%
1HHydrogenHydrogen221.00822.176
2.14%
20CaCalciumCalcium0.540.07820.039
1.93%
Total1035.974100.00%

Mass share = atoms × atomic mass ÷ molar mass × 100

From IMA formula

Synonyms

  • Chabasita-K
  • Chabasite-K

In other languages

German
Chabasit-K
Italian
cabasite-K · Chabazite-K

Classification

Strunz
10th ed.

9.GD.10

  • 9SilicatesClass
  • 9.GTektosilicates with zeolitic H2O; zeolite familyDivision
  • 9.GDChains of 6-membered rings – tabular zeolitesGroup
  • 9.GD.10Chabazite-KSpecies

Group, growth & confusion

In the same group
4 members

Literature, links & citation

Citations
  1. 1970Passaglia, Elio (1970) The crystal chemistry of chabazites. American Mineralogist, 55 (7-8) 1278-1301
  2. 1982Alberti, A., Galli, E., Vezzalini, G., Passaglia, E., Zanazzi, P.F. (1982) Position of cations and water molecules in hydrated chabazite. Natural and Na-, Ca-, Sr- and K-exchanged chabazites. Zeolites, 2 (4) 303-309 doi:10.1016/s0144-2449(82)80075-4DOI: 10.1016/s0144-2449(82)80075-4
  3. 1983Mazzi, F., Galli, E. (1983) The tetrahedral framework of chabazite. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie - Monatshefte, 1983. 461-480
  4. 1997Coombs, Douglas S., Alberti, Alberto, Armbruster, Thomas, Artioli, Gilberto, Colella, Carmine, Galli, Ermanno, Grice, Joel D., Liebau, Friedrich, Mandarino, Joseph A., Minato, Hideo, et al. (1997) Recommended nomenclature for zeolite minerals; report of the Subcommittee on Zeolites of the International Mineralogical Association, Commission on New Minerals and Mineral Names. The Canadian Mineralogist, 35 (6). 1571-1606
  5. 2003Neuhoff, Philip S., Stebbins, Jonathan F., Bird, Dennis K. (2003) Si-Al disorder and solid solutions in analcime, chabazite, and wairakite. American Mineralogist, 88 (2) 410-423 doi:10.2138/am-2003-2-317DOI: 10.2138/am-2003-2-317
Cite this entry
@misc{mineral2026,
  author    = {Mineral Index editorial board},
  title     = {Chabazite-K — Mineral Index},
  year      = {2026},
  url       = {https://mineralindex.org/minerals/chabazite-k-6855},
  note      = {Accessed 2026-05-11}
}