Davidite-(Ce)

Ce(Y,U)Fe2(Ti,Fe,Cr,V)18(O,OH,F)38
IMA status
  • Approved
IMA symbol
Dvd-Ce
Also known as
  • Davidiet-(Ce)

Where it forms, where it's found

Geological setting

Granite pegmatite.

Type locality
Frikstad 03 Feldspar Quarry (Tuftane)
  1. Frikstad
  2. Iveland
  3. Agder
  4. Norway

58.5244°, 7.8978°

10recorded occurrences
Source · OpenStreetMap

Radioactivity

Physical

Hardness
123456789106/ 10 MOHS
  1. 1Talc
  2. 2Gypsum
  3. 3Calcite
  4. 4Fluorite
  5. 5Apatite
  6. 6Orthoclase
  7. 7Quartz
  8. 8Topaz
  9. 9Corundum
  10. 10Diamond
Lustre
Vitreous
Transparency
Opaque
Colour
Black · shiny black

Color on unweathered splinters. Oxidized surfaces have a brown or reddish color.

Tenacity
brittle
Fracture
Sub-Conchoidal
Density
4.29 g/cm³

Optical

UV response
Not fluorescent in UV.

Crystallography

Crystal system
Trigonal
Space group
#80
Type-locality form

Elongated masses with rough semi-linear outlines attaining a length of 20 cm or more.

Comment

Point Group: [3 or _3]; Space Group: [R_3.] metamict

Chemical composition

Constituent elements
Mass composition breakdown
ElementAtoms At. mass g/mol Mass g/molMass share
8OOxygenOxygen7615.9991215.924
19.38%
26FeIronIron2055.8451116.900
17.80%
24CrChromiumChromium1851.996935.928
14.92%
23VVanadiumVanadium1850.942916.956
14.61%
22TiTitaniumTitanium1847.867861.606
13.73%
9FFluorineFluorine3818.998721.924
11.51%
92UUraniumUranium1238.029238.029
3.79%
58CeCeriumCerium1140.116140.116
2.23%
39YYttriumYttrium188.90688.906
1.42%
1HHydrogenHydrogen381.00838.304
0.61%
Total6274.593100.00%

Mass share = atoms × atomic mass ÷ molar mass × 100

From IMA formula

Synonyms

  • Davidiet-(Ce)

In other languages

German
Davidit-(Ce)
Italian
Davidite- · Davidite-(Ce)
Chinese
铈铀钛铁矿

Classification

Strunz
10th ed.

4.CC.40

  • 4OxidesClass
  • 4.CMetal: Oxygen = 2: 3,3: 5, and similarDivision
  • 4.CCWith large and medium-sized cationsGroup
  • 4.CC.40Davidite-(Ce)Species
Dana
8th ed.

08.05.01.06

  • 08Multiple Oxides Containing Niobium, Tantalum or TitaniumClass
  • 08.05AB21O38Type
  • 08.05.01Crichtonite group (ABC18 T2 O38)Group
  • 08.05.01.06Davidite-(Ce)Species
CIM

7.16.22

  • 7Oxides and HydroxidesClass
  • 7.16Oxides of UGroup
  • 7.16.22Davidite-(Ce)Species

Group, growth & confusion

Commonly confused with
1 mineral

Literature, links & citation

Citations
  1. Economic Geology: 54: 64-81.
  2. 1960Neumann, Henrich; Sverdrup, Thor L. (1960) Contributions to the mineralogy of Norway. No. 8. Davidite from Tuftan, Iveland. Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift [Norwegian Journal of Geology], 40 (3-4). 277-288
  3. 1966Levinson, A. A. (1966) A system of nomenclature for rare-earth minerals. American Mineralogist, 51 (1-2) 152-158
  4. 1979Gatehouse, Bryan M., Grey, Ian E., Kelly, Patrick R. (1979) The crystal structure of davidite. American Mineralogist, 64 (9-10) 1010-1017
  5. 1987Nickel, Ernest H., Mandarino, Joseph A. (1987) Procedures involving the IMA Commission on New Minerals and Mineral Names and guidelines on mineral nomenclature. American Mineralogist, 72 (9-10) 1031-1042
Cite this entry
@misc{mineral2026,
  author    = {Mineral Index editorial board},
  title     = {Davidite-(Ce) — Mineral Index},
  year      = {2026},
  url       = {https://mineralindex.org/minerals/davidite-ce-1233},
  note      = {Accessed 2026-05-11}
}