Huanzalaite

Mg(WO4)
IMA status
  • Approved
IMA symbol
Hza
Discovered
2008
IMA approved
2009
Also known as
  • Huanzalaiet
  • IMA2009-018
  • Magnesiowolframite

Where it forms, where it's found

Geological setting

Massive talc band in dolomite-hydrothermal ore contact zone.

Type locality
Huanzala Mine
  1. Huanzala
  2. Huallanca District
  3. Bolognesi Province
  4. Ancash
  5. Peru

-9.8725°, -77.0030°

6recorded occurrences
Source · OpenStreetMap

Physical

Transparency
Transparent

Optical

UV response
Bluish

Crystallography

Crystal system
Monoclinic
Space group
#12
Cell parameters
a = 4.703(2) Å · b = 5.689(1) Å · c = 4.941(1) Å
Cell angles
β = 90.72(2) °
Ratio a:b:c
1 : 1.210 : 1.051
Type-locality form

Aggregates of minute crystals

Crystal structure

Chemical composition

Constituent elements
Mass composition breakdown
ElementAtoms At. mass g/mol Mass g/molMass share
74WTungstenTungsten1183.840183.840
67.55%
8OOxygenOxygen415.99963.996
23.52%
12MgMagnesiumMagnesium124.30524.305
8.93%
Total272.141100.00%

Mass share = atoms × atomic mass ÷ molar mass × 100

From IMA formula

Synonyms

  • Huanzalaiet
  • IMA2009-018
  • Magnesiowolframite

In other languages

German
Huanzalait · IMA 2009-018
Italian
huanzalaite

Classification

Strunz
10th ed.

4.DB.30

  • 4OxidesClass
  • 4.DMetal: Oxygen = 1:2 and similarDivision
  • 4.DBWith medium-sized cations; chains of edge-sharing octahedraGroup
  • 4.DB.30HuanzalaiteSpecies
Dana
8th ed.

04.04.16.04

  • 04Simple OxidesClass
  • 04.04AX2Type
  • 04.04.16— unnamed intermediate level —Group
  • 04.04.16.04HuanzalaiteSpecies

Group, growth & confusion

In the same group
6 members

Literature, links & citation

Citations
  1. 1928Broch, Einar (1928) Über die Gitterart einiger monoklinen Verbindungen vom Typus MgWO4. Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie, 1B (1). 409-421 doi:10.1515/zpch-1928-0131DOI: 10.1515/zpch-1928-0131
  2. 1969Kravchenko, V. B. (1969) Crystal structure of the monoclinic form of magnesium tungstate MgWO4. Journal of Structural Chemistry, 10 (1). 139-140 doi:10.1007/bf00751974DOI: 10.1007/bf00751974
  3. 1976Flor, Giorgio, Riccardi, Riccardo (1976) Kinetics of MgWO4 Formation in the Solid State Reaction between MgO and WO3. Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A, 31 (6). doi:10.1515/zna-1976-0616DOI: 10.1515/zna-1976-0616
  4. 1989RGUNTER, J, AMBERG, M (1989) “High-temperature” magnesium tungstate, MgWO4, prepared at moderate temperature. Solid State Ionics, 32. 141-146 doi:10.1016/0167-2738(89)90214-2DOI: 10.1016/0167-2738(89)90214-2
  5. 2007Ferenc, Štefan, Uher, Pavel (2007) Magnesian wolframite from hydrothermal quartz veins in the Rochovce granite exocontact, Ochtiná, Western Carpathians, Slovakia. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie - Abhandlungen, 183 (2) 165-172 doi:10.1127/0077-7757/2007/0066DOI: 10.1127/0077-7757/2007/0066
Cite this entry
@misc{mineral2026,
  author    = {Mineral Index editorial board},
  title     = {Huanzalaite — Mineral Index},
  year      = {2026},
  url       = {https://mineralindex.org/minerals/huanzalaite-39553},
  note      = {Accessed 2026-05-11}
}