Franksousaite

PbCu(Se6+O4)(OH)2
IMA status
  • Approved
IMA symbol
Fns
Also known as
  • Franksousaiet
  • IMA2021-096

Where it forms, where it's found

Geological setting

Telethermal deposit consisting of a single selenide vein hosted in sandstones and shales.

Type locality
El Dragón mine
  1. Porco Municipality
  2. Antonio Quijarro Province
  3. Potosí
  4. Bolivia

-19.8208°, -65.9167°

1recorded occurrences
Source · OpenStreetMap

Safety & handling

Physical

Hardness
123456789102 – 2.5/ 10 MOHS
  1. 1Talc
  2. 2Gypsum
  3. 3Calcite
  4. 4Fluorite
  5. 5Apatite
  6. 6Orthoclase
  7. 7Quartz
  8. 8Topaz
  9. 9Corundum
  10. 10Diamond
Transparency
Transparent
Colour
Blue
Streak
Very pale blue
Tenacity
brittle
Cleavage
None Observed

Cleavage could not be determined due to the small crystal size. By its structural analogue to linarite, it should have perfect cleavage on (100).

Density
5.64 g/cm³

Optical

Notes

No optical data were measured due to the intergrowth with anglesite.

Crystallography

Crystal system
Monoclinic
Space group
P21/m
Cell parameters
a = 9.8208(3) Å · b = 5.7340(2) Å · c = 4.7498(1) Å
Cell angles
β = 102.683(2) °
Ratio a:b:c
1 : 0.584 : 0.484
Z
2
Type-locality form

Prismatic crystals included in colourless anglesite. Individual crystals of franksousaite are found up to 0.05 × 0.02 × 0.02 mm.

Chemical composition

Constituent elements
Mass composition breakdown
ElementAtoms At. mass g/mol Mass g/molMass share
82PbLeadLead1207.200207.200
46.28%
8OOxygenOxygen615.99995.994
21.44%
34SeSeleniumSelenium178.97178.971
17.64%
29CuCopperCopper163.54663.546
14.19%
1HHydrogenHydrogen21.0082.016
0.45%
Total447.727100.00%

Mass share = atoms × atomic mass ÷ molar mass × 100

From IMA formula

Synonyms

  • Franksousaiet
  • IMA2021-096

In other languages

German
Franksousait · IMA 2021-096

Classification

Strunz
10th ed.

7.BC.65

  • 7SulfatesClass
  • 7.BSulfates (selenates, etc.) with additional anions, without H2ODivision
  • 7.BCWith medium-sized and large cationsGroup
  • 7.BC.65FranksousaiteSpecies

Group, growth & confusion

In the same group
4 members

Literature, links & citation

Citations
  1. 2022(2022) Franksousaite. Handbook of Mineralogy. Mineralogical Society of America
  2. 2022Miyawaki, Ritsuro, Hatert, Frédéric, Pasero, Marco, Mills, Stuart J. (2022) IMA Commission on New Minerals, Nomenclature and Classification (CNMNC) – Newsletter 65. European Journal of Mineralogy, 34 (1) 143-148 doi:10.5194/ejm-34-143-2022 DOI: 10.5194/ejm-34-143-2022
  3. 2022Yang, Hexiong, McGlasson, James A., Gibbs, Ronald B., Downs, Robert T. (2022) Franksousaite, PbCu(Se6+O4)(OH)2, the Se6+ analogue of linarite, a new mineral from the El Dragón mine, Potosí, Bolivia. Mineralogical Magazine, 86 (5) 792-798 doi:10.1180/mgm.2022.90 DOI: 10.1180/mgm.2022.90
Cite this entry
@misc{mineral2026,
  author    = {Mineral Index editorial board},
  title     = {Franksousaite — Mineral Index},
  year      = {2026},
  url       = {https://mineralindex.org/minerals/franksousaite-55765},
  note      = {Accessed 2026-05-11}
}