Mounanaite

PbFe3+2(VO4)2(OH)2
IMA status
  • Approved
IMA symbol
Mun
Discovered
1968
IMA approved
1968
Also known as
  • IMA1968-031
  • Mounanaiet

Where it forms, where it's found

Geological setting

Upper part on an oxidation zone.

Type locality
Mounana Mine
  1. Mounana
  2. Léboumbi-Leyou Department
  3. Haut-Ogooué Province
  4. Gabon

-1.4333°, 13.1500°

2recorded occurrences
Source · OpenStreetMap

Safety & handling

Physical

Colour
Brownish red

Crystallography

Crystal system
Monoclinic
Space group
C2/m
Cell parameters
a = 9.294 Å · b = 6.165 Å · c = 7.708 Å
Cell angles
β = 115.54 °
Ratio a:b:c
1 : 0.663 : 0.829
Z
2
Type-locality form

Red-brown crystals to a 0.3 mm in size.

Comment

Originally assumed to be triclinic.

Crystal structure

Chemical composition

Constituent elements
Mass composition breakdown
ElementAtoms At. mass g/mol Mass g/molMass share
82PbLeadLead1207.200207.200
35.55%
8OOxygenOxygen1015.999159.990
27.45%
26FeIronIron255.845111.690
19.17%
23VVanadiumVanadium250.942101.884
17.48%
1HHydrogenHydrogen21.0082.016
0.35%
Total582.780100.00%

Mass share = atoms × atomic mass ÷ molar mass × 100

From IMA formula

Synonyms

  • IMA1968-031
  • Mounanaiet

In other languages

French
Mounanaite
German
IMA 1968-031 · Mounanait
Italian
Mounanaite

Classification

Strunz
10th ed.

8.CG.15

  • 8Phosphates, Arsenates, VanadatesClass
  • 8.CPhosphates without additional anions, with H2ODivision
  • 8.CGWith large and medium-sized cations, RO4:H2O = 1:1Group
  • 8.CG.15MounanaiteSpecies
Dana
8th ed.

41.10.07.01

  • 41Anhydrous Phosphates, Etc.containing Hydroxyl or HalogenClass
  • 41.10(AB)3(XO4)2ZqType
  • 41.10.07Mounanaite GroupGroup
  • 41.10.07.01MounanaiteSpecies
CIM

21.4.21

  • 21Vanadates (and vanadates with arsenate or phosphate)Class
  • 21.4Vanadates of U, Mn, Fe or NiGroup
  • 21.4.21MounanaiteSpecies

Group, growth & confusion

Literature, links & citation

Citations
  1. 1969Cesbron, Fabien, Fritsche, Jean (1969) La mounanaïte, nouveau vanadate de fer et de plomb hydraté. Bulletin de Minéralogie, 92 (2). 196-202 doi:10.3406/bulmi.1969.6337DOI: 10.3406/bulmi.1969.6337
  2. 1969Fleischer, Michael (1969) New Mineral Names. American Mineralogist, 54 (11-12) 1737-1742
  3. 1997Gaines, Richard V.; Skinner, H. Catherine W.; Foord, Eugene E.; Mason, Brian; Rosenzweig, Abraham; King, Vandall T. (1997) Dana's New Mineralogy (8th ed.). Wiley-Interscience. 1872 pp.
  4. 1998Krause, Werner, Belendorff, Klaus, Bernhardt, Heinz-Jürgen, Mccammon, Catherine, Effenberger, Herta, Mikenda, Werner (1998) Crystal chemistry of the tsumcorite-group minerals. New data on ferrilotharmeyerite, tsumcorite, thometzekite, mounanaite, helmutwinklerite, and a redefinition of gartrellite. European Journal of Mineralogy, 10 (2). 179-206 doi:10.1127/ejm/10/2/0179DOI: 10.1127/ejm/10/2/0179
  5. 2005(2005) Mounanaite. Handbook of Mineralogy. Mineralogical Society of America
Cite this entry
@misc{mineral2026,
  author    = {Mineral Index editorial board},
  title     = {Mounanaite — Mineral Index},
  year      = {2026},
  url       = {https://mineralindex.org/minerals/mounanaite-2794},
  note      = {Accessed 2026-05-11}
}